Eid al-Fitr 2026 in Saudi Arabia: Astronomically on Friday 20 March, and Calculations Settle the Debate

As soon as the last ten days of Ramadan begin, conversations in gatherings and on social media platforms turn to the question on millions of minds: when is Eid? Here in Saudi Arabia, we experience a unique astronomical and spiritual atmosphere before every Eid. But this year, the astronomical calculations have been exceptionally decisive, and it seems we are facing a clear scenario that will put minds at ease, especially for those who like to plan their Eid holiday in advance.

Friday 20 March.. The First Day of Eid al-Fitr Astronomically

For those checking the precise astronomical calculations, the matter is almost settled. Based on accurate scientific data, sighting the Shawwal crescent moon on Wednesday, 29th Ramadan (corresponding to 18th March) is completely impossible, whether with the naked eye or even using telescopes. Why? Because the moon will set before sunset on that day, and the conjunction occurs after sunset, meaning the crescent will not be present in the sky for us to observe after Maghrib prayer.

Therefore, as expected, the month of Ramadan will complete thirty days. Thursday will be the 30th of Ramadan, and consequently, the first day of Eid al-Fitr astronomically will be on Friday, 20th March 2026, corresponding to 1st Shawwal 1447 AH. This is entirely consistent with the calculations that have favoured this date since the beginning of the holy month.

"Eid al-Fitr Takbirs" Return.. And The Atmosphere Begins from Maghrib

For me, the most beautiful thing about the night before Eid is the takbirs that fill the air. On the night of Thursday, 19th March, after it's officially confirmed that the month is complete, the Eid al-Fitr takbirs will begin resonating from mosques and homes. These takbirs, which start after Maghrib or Isha prayer and continue until the Eid prayer, are what transform the atmosphere from the worshipful mood of Ramadan to one of joy and gratitude. Don't forget to recite them with your family and children; they provide an irreplaceable spiritual boost before Eid morning.

Eid Holiday: When Does It Start and When Do We Return?

Great news for those wanting to organise their time. The Ministry of Human Resources and Social Development has set the Eid al-Fitr holiday for both the public and private sectors. The holiday will begin at the end of the working day on Wednesday, 18th March, and will last for 4 days. This means a return to work on Sunday, 22nd March, unless an amendment is made to the official calendar. It's a golden opportunity to spend quality time with family or even for a short trip.

The Night Before Eid and Returning to a Sound Nature (Fitrah)

Eid al-Fitr is the reward for those who patiently fasted. After a month of fasting and night prayers, we welcome Eid with a beautiful prophetic tradition. On Eid morning, it's recommended to start with something sweet (even just a date) before heading out for the Eid prayer. We should wear our best clothes, go to the prayer ground (musalla), and recite the takbirs along the way.

Also, remember the importance of paying Zakat al-Fitr before the Eid prayer, to purify the fast and bring joy to those in need so that happiness prevails for everyone. Eid is not just about food and clothing; it's about strengthening family ties and bringing happiness to others.

Anyway, whether Eid is on Friday as the calculations indicate or on Saturday in some other countries, the important thing is to welcome it with pure hearts and sincere intentions. Eid Mubarak to you all.

• Expected Date: Friday, 20 March 2026.
• Holiday Start: End of the day on Wednesday, 18 March.
• Holiday Duration: 4 days (according to the official announcement).
• Official Sighting: The evening of Thursday, 19 March (29th Ramadan) will be the official sighting, but calculations point towards the month being complete.

The coming days only require the confirmation of the legal sighting by the Supreme Court, but all indicators lead us to prepare to welcome Eid al-Fitr on Friday. May you be amongst those who witness it.